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Modernising the railways is paramount, says Logistics UK
Rail freight is an indispensable part of the logistics industry as it contributes to boosting economic growth, reduces carbon emissions and enhances supply chain reliability. However, as technology continues to advance, it is imperative that rail adapts and implements new infrastructure to ensure the rail sector remains efficient and sustainable.
“Transporting goods by rail can be more time and cost effective than road depending on the cargo and if just-in-time deliveries are required,” says Ellis Shelton, Policy Advisor at Logistics UK.
“Rail produces significantly lower emissions with each tonne of freight transported creating 76% fewer carbon emissions compared to road.
“Modern trains are often more energy-efficient, emit fewer greenhouse gases and have lower carbon footprints compared to older rolling stock or other modes of transport,” he continues. “By investing in rail, it will enhance the infrastructure and encourage modal shift, further leading to reduced greenhouse gas emissions which is crucial for mitigating air pollution and ensuring the UK meets its 2050 net zero deadline.”
RELIEVING PRESSURE
Rail freight enhances road safety by substantially reducing the number of Heavy Goods Vehicles (HGV) on the roads, removing an estimated seven million lorry journeys per year, and therefore easing congestion and relieving pressure on the road networks.
“Railways are particularly advantageous for the movement of heavy and bulk commodities and can transport larger volumes of goods in a single trip compared to HGVs, resulting in cost savings for businesses,” says Shelton.
“Improved infrastructure in the form of adding new tracks and improving junctions, will divert a significant volume of freight from congested roads and in turn reduce traffic delays but will also alleviate the risks of accidents, leading to improved road safety for motorists and pedestrians.”
A GREENER ALTERNATIVE
Rail freight offers businesses a greener, faster and more reliable alternative for transporting their goods, as this mode prevents 1.4 million tonnes of CO2 emissions being emitted annually.
This enables companies to successfully align their operations with sustainable supply chain practices. Furthermore, using rail services improves urban air quality and enhances the liveability of cities and communities along busy transport corridors, therefore encouraging logistics businesses to choose environmentally friendly transport options as it supports their corporate social responsibility initiatives.
“To ensure the rail sector remains efficient, government must invest into modernising the current infrastructure as this will support just-in-time deliveries and reduce inventory holding costs for businesses,” says Shelton.
“Improved rail networks will generate employment opportunities such as construction, engineering, logistics – and other related sectors – but also foster economic activity by attracting new businesses, encouraging investment and promoting regional development. Efficient rail infrastructure will help facilitate trade and commerce by enabling smooth movement of goods across the country which will improve productivity, competitiveness and end user satisfaction, therefore supporting both domestic and international trade.
EMBRACING TECH
Achieving a robust rail freight network will provide exporters with reliable and cost-effective transportation options, enabling them to remain competitive across the global markets.
“Well-designed rail networks will bypass congested areas and traffic-prone routes, ensuring faster transit times and more efficient movement of goods from manufacturing centres to ports and international gateways, further strengthening export competitiveness,” says Shelton.
Modernising the railways will involve embracing technological advancements, such as digitalisation, Internet of Things (IoT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI). These technologies will enable real-time monitoring, predictive maintenance and data-driven decision-making, leading to a better service quality. Embracing innovation in rail systems ensures they remain competitive, adaptable to future needs and integrated with emerging smart transportation networks.
INVESTING FOR RESULTS
“Logistics UK is urging government to invest in the rail sector as improved infrastructure ensures the long-term viability and resilience of the transport network which will support the highly anticipated growth in freight demand as the country continues to recover from COVID-19,” said Shelton.
“By making this investment for rail freight it will ensure that the network is fully prepared to handle the larger cargo volumes and will help to accommodate all new emerging industries and technologies, therefore future proofing the transport system.
“Further benefits for the industry include seamless integration between other modes of transport including road, maritime shipping and air. Facilitating this connection is crucial for the UK’s economy as it ensures further trading but also optimises the use of all different modes of transport. Intermodal connectivity significantly strengthens supply chain efficiency and enables better multimodal transportation solutions, including decarbonisation.”
*www.logistics.org.uk/campaigns
Published On: 15/06/2023 12:00:00
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