Lighting, markers and reflectors

This chapter details the requirements relevant to operators for lights and reflectors on different vehicles.

Updates for 2024:

  • DVSA's HGV Inspection Manual update on stop lamps.

 

Download the lighting, markers and reflectors chapter of the Yearbook of Road Transport Law

Contents:

  • Use of lights.

  • Lighting – what is required?

  • Specification and position.

    • Day Time Running Lamps.

    • Direction indicators.

    • End-outline marker lamps.

    • Front fog lamps.

    • Front position lamps.

    • Front retro reflectors.

    • Headlamps.

    • Dim dip headlamps.

    • Side retro reflectors.

    • Side marker lamps.

    • Number plate lamps.

    • Rear fog lamps.

    • Rear retro reflectors.

    • Rear position lamps.

    • Reversing lamps.

    • Stop lamps.

    • Rear markings.

  • Conspicuity markings

Download the lighting, markers and reflectors chapter of the Yearbook of Road Transport Law

Lighting Regulations Requirements

The lighting regulations are complex, and many of the detailed requirements are only relevant to vehicle manufacturers and body builders. But basically, between sunset and sunrise all vehicles in motion on a road, except a motorcycle or pedal cycle being pushed, must keep lit and unobscured every front lamp, rear position lamp, rear registration plate lamp, side marker lamp and end outline marker lamp required to be fitted.

During the hours of darkness (half an hour after sunset to half an hour before sunrise) a vehicle fitted with obligatory dipped-beam headlamps and used on the road, except on a restricted road where the street lamps are not more than 200 yards apart or when the vehicle is parked, must keep every such lamp lit. Vehicle markings and reflectors also come under the lighting regulations.

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